Anthropology

Property, Substance and Effect: Anthropological Essays on Persons and Things

Marilyn Strathern

A free anthropology collection questioning descriptions of persons, property, knowledge and relations in Melanesian and Euro-American settings.

Prerequisites

Previous cultural anthropology and social theory reading is strongly recommended. Review personhood, gift exchange and ethnographic comparison. The difficulty lies in conceptual argument and reflexive description rather than mathematical methods.

Edition
Reprint with a new introduction by Eric Hirsch
Publication Year
2022
Difficulty Level
Advanced
Academic Level
Graduate
anthropologyanthropological-theoryfree full text

01 / Reading Guide

Reading Guide

Who this book is for

For advanced students studying relational anthropology and the consequences of analytical categories. Strathern asks how an ethnographer’s descriptions help produce the distinctions they appear merely to report. Readers should expect compressed arguments and connections across essays, with Melanesian material illuminating assumptions that often seem self-evident in Euro-American accounts.

Prerequisites

Previous cultural anthropology and social theory reading is strongly recommended. Review personhood, gift exchange and ethnographic comparison. The difficulty lies in conceptual argument and reflexive description rather than mathematical methods.

What it covers

The collection moves through ethnographic effects, substance, information, new economic forms, ownership, intellectual rights and problems of scale. Eric Hirsch’s new introduction locates the essays within Strathern’s wider project. The relation between persons and things is repeatedly reconsidered, making this a sustained theoretical intervention rather than a survey of all schools in anthropological history.

How to use it

Read the new introduction before selecting a pair of essays with a shared problem. List the analytical distinctions used in each, such as person versus thing or gift versus commodity, and record what becomes visible or disappears under each description. Reconstruct a single difficult paragraph in plain language with its ethnographic example attached. Then apply the argument cautiously to a second case and explain where the comparison stops working. Discuss whether your own categories reproduce the very assumptions the author questions.

Edition and sources

The free HAU reprint appeared in 2022 with Hirsch’s introduction; the original collection was published in 1999. The publisher’s complete PDF is licensed CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Its copyright page misprints the PDF ISBN prefix as 987; the correct 978 prefix is confirmed on the official book page. The paperback identifier and inconsistent promotional page counts are not substituted for the selected PDF identity. Official complete reading route.

Open the official resource